Energy Meters
Wi-Fi Setup via Gateway
How HPzenAi energy meters connect to the cloud through the HPzenAi gateway's Wi-Fi link.
How Wi-Fi Works for Energy Meters
HPzenAi energy meters communicate with the HPzenAi IoT gateway over RS485 Modbus RTU — a wired protocol. The gateway handles the Wi-Fi connection to your router and forwards all energy meter data to the HPzenAi cloud. The meter itself has no Wi-Fi radio; it relies entirely on the gateway for cloud connectivity. Complete the gateway Wi-Fi setup before commissioning any energy meters on the RS485 bus.
Step 1 — Complete Gateway Wi-Fi Setup
Steps
- Set up the gateway Wi-Fi first — see IoT Gateway → Wi-Fi Setup Guide for the full walkthrough.
- Confirm the gateway LED is solid green, indicating a stable Wi-Fi and cloud connection.
- Open the HPzenAi app and verify the gateway shows Online status before proceeding.
Step 2 — Wire the Energy Meter to the Gateway
Steps
- Connect the meter's RS485 A terminal to the gateway RS485 A terminal using shielded twisted-pair cable.
- Connect the meter's RS485 B terminal to the gateway RS485 B terminal.
- Apply 12V DC power to the energy meter — confirm the meter LCD is active.
- The gateway will auto-discover the meter within 60 seconds of power-on if RS485 wiring is correct.
Step 3 — Link the Meter in the App
Steps
- Open the HPzenAi app and navigate to Gateway → RS485 Scan.
- Wait for the scan to complete — the energy meter will appear with its Modbus address.
- Tap the detected meter and select Link to add it to your device list.
- The meter tile will display live electrical data: V, A, kW, PF, and kWh.
Step 4 — Configure Alerts and Cost Rates
Steps
- Open the energy meter tile and tap Settings.
- Set your electricity tariff rate (₹/kWh or local currency) for automatic cost calculations.
- Configure demand alerts to notify you when power exceeds a set threshold.
- Set daily or monthly energy budget alerts to track consumption against targets.
Gateway Wi-Fi Quality Requirements
Steps
- Minimum signal: −75 dBm at the gateway location for stable cloud sync.
- Use a Wi-Fi repeater or mesh node to improve signal if the panel is located far from the router.
- Choose a gateway model with SIM/4G fallback for sites where Wi-Fi is unreliable.
- Energy meter readings buffer locally on the gateway for up to 24 hours if cloud connectivity is lost — data uploads automatically on reconnection.